The Breed

History

Icelandic horses originated from the original boatload of horses that the Vikings took to Iceland over a thousand years ago. Since then, no horses have been imported, producing one of the purest breeds. Cross-breeding with other breeds is discouraged and half breeds cannot be registered.

Characteristics

The Icelandic stands out in a crowd. Anyone can readily recognize the abundance of thick mane and tail, the sturdy, compact frame, and the friendly expression of the Icelandic horse. Icelandics range in height typically from 13 to 14 hands. Despite their small size, Icelandics are considered horses not ponies. Good things come in small packages. Icelandic colors are very diverse. Their disposition is usually friendly and easy-going.

Gaits

The popularity of the Icelandic horse is due largely to their smooth ride. Icelandics are four or five gaited. Besides the walk, trot, and canter, Icelandics have two additional gaits called tolt and pace. Tolt is a smooth gait that can be ridden all day with no discomfort to the rider. To view the tolt in action, visit the videos page. Most Icelandics also have the ability to pace. Pace is a lateral gate that can be ridden up to 30 mph, thus earning the term "flying pace" because all four feet are off the ground at once.